BUILDING A NEW TYPE OF PARTY TO PARTY RELATIONS AND CREATING A BETTER WORLD
At the opening ceremony of the CPC in Dialogue with the World Political Parties High-Level Meeting, General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important keynote speech titled John Hands in Creating a Better World, in which he called for political parties of various countries to enhance mutual understanding, strengthen communication, close ranks with one another in coordination and build a new type of party to party relations featuring seeking common ground while shelving differences, mutual respect and mutual learning on top of exploring for a new type of international relations.
This initiative, once made, was immediately given positive responses by the delegates from various political parties at the high-level meeting and the international community. It is a general view that this initiative rides on the development trend of the times, sets foot on the conditions of world political parties and helps build consensus, rally forces and promote cooperation, bearing important practical significance for building a community with a shared future for mankind and jointly creating a better world.
To build a new type of party-to-party relations further enriches the basic guideline of promoting a new type of international relations and a community with a shared future for mankind. It is a fresh theoretical innovation progressing with the time on Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for the New Era, an important thinking whose scientific connotations and practical value must be grasped on profound level and taken for guidance as we continue to advance the international work of the Party in the new era.
To build a new type of party-to-party relations provides a basic line to go by in developing party-to-party exchange and cooperation under the new situation. Party politics is a basic mode of operation for modem politics. For long, owing to differences in ideology, value orientation and policy choice, it has been problematic for various types of parties to live with one another, resulting in political polarization in quite a few countries.
To build a new type of party-to-party relations featuring seeking common ground while shelving differences, mutual respect and mutual learning points to direction and route for the solution. To seek common ground while shelving differences means to transcend variations and differences in ideology, ethnicity, culture, belief and locality in search for a maximum common denominator. Mutual respect means that all parties big or small should be equal, should not interfere with internal affairs of one another, should respect interests and concerns of one another and should respect the way of thinking and choice of path by one another. Mutual learning is to put into practice the teaching of ancient Chinese sage Confucius that when I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers, to learn from others strong points to make up ones deficiencies through comparing notes with one another in making common progress, rather than imposing ones will and views on others, and neither should one export its own system and model nor ask others to reproduce what it practices.
Among the above, seeking common ground while shelving differences is the premise, mutual respect is the key and mutual learning is the end, all three complimenting each other, forming an organic unity and contributing to building a community with a shared future for mankind and creating a better world. They are the governing principles and a guide to actions for handling party-to-party relations.
To build a new type of party-to-party relations carries forward and build on the four principles governing party-to- party relations. In the early 1980s, concerning its relations with other political parties in the world, the CPC established the four principles of 'independence, equality, mutual respect and non-interfer with each otherrsquo;s internal affairs' to govern party-to-party relations on the basis of summing up experience and lessons of the past. Since then, the theoretic connotations and scope of applicability of the four principles have continued to develop and become the basic principles for our Party to go by in developing party-to-party ties over the years. Into the newly revised Constitution of Communist Party of China, they are so written again.
To build a new type of party-to-party relations is consistent in spirit and logic with the four principles governing party-to-party ties. It enriches and improves the four principles. Not only does it carry forward “mutual respect', the core thinking of the latter, it also sets foot on practical conditions of all countries being interrelated and interdependent with highly intertwined interest between them and emphasizes on mutual learning that embodies the spirit of being open and inclusive for win-win cooperation. It goes beyond the boundary of bilateral ties between the CPC and political parties of other countries, providing a “CPC proposal, and public goods for exchange and cooperation of political parties the world over.
To build a new type of party-to-party relations is in line with constructing a new type of international relations, both of which complement each other The key to both of them is mutual respect based on the principle of equality However, between them the positioning and role may not be exactly the same. On the one hand, nation-states remain the main players of international relations and as basic political organizations within nation-states, it is necessary for party- to-party relations to be influenced and conditioned by state-to-state relations. Building a new type of party-to-party relations cannot be separated from constructing a new type of international relations. It is worth noting that constructing a new type of international relations is the basis for building a new type of
剩余内容已隐藏，支付完成后下载完整资料
建设新型党群关系开创美好世界
在中国共产党与世界政党高级别会议对话开幕式上，习近平总书记发表了题为《携手共创美好世界》的重要主旨演讲，要求各国政党增进相互了解，加强沟通，密切协作，在探索新型国际关系的基础上，构建求同存异、相互尊重、相互学习的新型党际关系。
这一倡议一经提出，就得到了各政党代表在高级别会议上和国际社会的积极响应，大家普遍认为，这一倡议顺应了时代发展潮流，立足于世界政党的国情，有助于凝聚共识，凝聚力量，促进合作，对建设人类命运共同体、共同创造更加美好的世界具有重要的现实意义。
建设新型党际关系，进一步丰富了推进新型国际关系和人类命运共同体的基本方针。这是新时期习近平中国特色社会主义思想与时俱进的一次新的理论创新，是我们在新时期继续推进 党的国际工作中，必须深刻把握和指导其科学内涵和实践价值的重要思想时代。
构建新型党际关系是新形势下开展党际交流与合作的基本路线，党政是现代政治的基本运作模式。长期以来，由于意识形态、价值取向和政策选择等方面的差异，不同类型政党之间的交往一直存在问题，导致不少国家的政治两极分化。
构建求同存异、相互尊重、互学互鉴的新型党际关系，是解决问题的方向和路径。求同存异，就是要超越意识形态、民族、文化、信仰、地域等方面的差异和变化，寻找最大的共同点。相互尊重是指大小各方一律平等，互不干涉内政，相互尊重利益和关切，相互尊重思维方式和路径选择。真正的学习，就是把我和另外两个人一起走的中国古代先哲的教诲付诸实践，他们可以作为我的教诲者，在共同进步中，通过互相比较笔记，取长补短，而不是将自己的意志和观点强加给他人，也不应该输出自己的系统和模型，也不应该要求他人重新生产自己的实践。
其中，求同存异是前提，相互尊重是关键，相互学习是目的，三者相辅相成，形成有机统一，为建设人类命运共同体、创造美好世界作出贡献，是处理党际关系的执政原则和行动指南。
建设新型党际关系，是在党与党的关系四项原则的基础上继续和发展起来的。20世纪80年代初，中国共产党根据与世界其他政党的关系，确立了“独立自主、平等相待、平等相待”的四项原则，“在总结过去经验教训的基础上，相互尊重，互不干涉，共同执政”。此后，四项原则的理论内涵和适用范围不断发展，成为我们党多年来发展党际关系的基本原则。在新修订的《中国共产党章程》中，又是这样写的。
构建新型党际关系，在精神上和逻辑上都符合四项执政原则。它丰富和完善了四项原则。它不仅发扬了“相互尊重”的核心思想，而且立足于各国相互联系、相互依存、利益高度交织的实际情况，强调相互学习，体现了开放包容、合作共赢的精神。它超越了双边关系的界限
在中国共产党和其他国家政党之间，提供“中国共产党提案”和公共物品，供世界各地政党交流和合作。
建立新型党际关系，是建立新型国际关系的需要，二者相辅相成，关键是在平等原则的基础上相互尊重，二者的地位和作用可能不完全相同，民族国家仍然是国际关系的主要参与者，作为民族国家的基本政治组织，政党关系必须受到国家关系的影响和制约。建设新型党际关系离不开建设新型国际关系。值得注意的是，构建新型国际关系是构建新型党际关系的基础。另一方面，政党是决策的源泉，是民意的代表和舆论的领袖，在一个国家的政治生活中发挥着重要作用，也是人类文明进步的重要力量。
在构建新型国际关系中，要充分发挥政党的政治领导作用。各政党要立志高远，敢于披挂领导的外衣，放眼全局、着眼长远，自觉担负起建设新型国际关系的历史使命。为了实现这一目标，建立新型的党际关系具有特别重要的意义。如果各政党不能求同存异，相互尊重、相互学习，而是千方百计地相互削弱，陷入纷争泥潭，在重大问题上无法达成共识，毒性必然会对国与国关系的发展产生溢出效应。从长远来看，只有通过共同行动或中途相遇，这两种关系的构建才能帮助聚集强大的力量，建立一个拥有共同未来的fbr人类的社区。
建设新型党际关系，是适应政党格局变化而提出的“中国共产党的主张”，也是适应国际格局变化而提出的“中国的主张”。要以习近平总书记关于构建新型党际关系的重要思想为指导，扎实工作，锐意进取，不断创新，优化党的国际工作布局。深化同各国政党的交流，分享执政经验和党的执政经验，开展文明对话，建立战略互信。我们要努力打造中国共产党同世界政党高级别会议对话的制度化平台，努力构建多形式、多层次的党际交流与合作网络，与各政党和世界人民一道，为构建未来人类共享的共同体、创造更加美好的世界作出新的贡献。
剩余内容已隐藏，支付完成后下载完整资料
资料编号：[240178]，资料为PDF文档或Word文档，PDF文档可免费转换为Word
以上是毕业论文外文翻译，课题毕业论文、任务书、文献综述、开题报告、程序设计、图纸设计等资料可联系客服协助查找。
