《怦然心动的人生整理魔法》〔日本〕近藤麻理惠外文翻译资料

 2022-11-12 20:10:20

'The magic of organizing life with heartache' (Japan) by Marie kondo

Once so fervent I, now the concept has been a fundamental change, I even dare to assert: 'the storage method can not solve the problem of sorting. Because after all, inclusion is only a temporary solution.

When I came to myself, I realized that the room was full of storage: the gaps on the floor, the color boxes for books, the dividers in drawers of all sizes. Still, my room is untidy. 'Why again how receive or arrange bad?' As I desperately reviewed the contents, I made an important discovery. It turns out that most of the things that are stored are useless.

In other words, my job is not to organize, but merely to fill in things. Put a lid on something you dont want to see.

The drawback of the storage method is that when the items are packed up, the problem of organizing seems to be solved. Can be when receive a space to be in when the degree is filled up, the room can become random and disorderly again, have to escape to more handy receive a law again... And so you fall into a vicious circle that you cant get rid of.

Therefore, decluttering starts with getting rid of unwanted items. Moreover, until the task of 'judging' is finished, one must have enough self-control to be alert to the fact that one should never embark on the task of collecting.

Group items of the same kind and judge them all at once

With 'the heart moves feeling' will judge every article in the home for the standard, it is the most important step in finishing a job. So how do you actually reduce things by this standard?

First of all, absolutely avoid throwing things in different places.

Its easy to think, 'finish the bedroom before you start the living room.' 'Check drawers one by one from the top down.' These ideas are fatally mistaken. Because it is very rare to distinguish the kind of goods, almost all families will put the same kind of goods in more than two places.

I have always believed that there is a great disadvantage in sorting out each place separately. For example, even if you identify the items in your bedroom closet, you may find them mixed up in other storage areas. Therefore, the judgment and storage of clothes have to start all over again. This is not only a waste of time, but also can not make 'retain' or 'discard' the correct judgment, so that they soon lost the interest in reorganizing, so in any case can not use such a reorganization method.

To do this, you have to think in terms of 'categories,' putting all the same things together, and then making a one-off judgment.

For example, when you are organizing your clothes, make sure that you have your clothes at home. The trick is to 'take everything out of the storage and put it all in one place.'

When it comes to organizing, the average person may have trouble associating it with good luck. Actually, carry and receive rectify between having inseparable concern really.

With carry for, the current that the most important is nothing more than gas field, but if the room is messy, dust is full of on the article inside the room can incur gas field stasis. In other words, always give up the uniform clean words, gas field circulation become better, luck will be promoted naturally.

The buddhist practice is also from the beginning of cleaning: after elimination and reorganization can let my mood accumulation, stable up. Successful people, rich people also always let the house to give up clean bright form, therefore, rectify things around me is to rectify my fate.

Before proceed with rectify, want to evaluate what article is your demand or not demand afresh, can not because loathe to give up, pile article full house is, want to live below the space of beautiful annulus beautiful huan in display, feeling just can differ greatly with common.

livable house in kondos mind

Basic principles: 'make the most of everything, the appropriate size' of the storage space and smooth moving line

I have been living in this family for seven years.

I often sigh, 'whew, its been seven years.' When the house was first built, I had no idea it would last seven years and not need renovations. This is because the house is an experimental residence, where I am currently experiencing a variety of lifestyles, making it easy for me to keep coming up with new life plans.

I am engaged in the starting point of the current profession, is to help others move luggage packaging, unpacking service. Over the past 20 years, more than 2, 000 homes have been put together, and the uncomfortable question is: 'am I doing this right?' ', 'do they live more comfortably after providing services to others? I cant quite get over these thoughts. Finally, one day, I made up my mind to build a 'livable house' in my mind. Whether life will be more comfortable or not, I can only know it through my own experience.

Helping others tidy up their rooms for years, there is a feeling that every home has a lot of unused space. A lot of unused stuff is stuck somewhere forever, and no one knows whats in the lockers. Its like a black hole. The house is full of unused stuff and you end up thinking, 'my house is so small.'

So where do these inefficient Spaces come from? The reason is the following respects roughly: some objects are inconvenient to take from inside store content ark take out, the position that some is store content ark and use article is apart too far, once take out so thing, after using, can put in place. In the end, the storage space is full of useless things, but really useful, but became 'no home children.'

A thing is valuable only if it is used. Having a lockers that are easily accessible and located in the vicinity of the location of use, just to do this, can greatly reduce the inconvenience in daily life and greatly

剩余内容已隐藏,支付完成后下载完整资料


《怦然心动的人生整理魔法》〔日本〕近藤麻理惠

曾经如此狂热的我,现在的观念却有了根本性的变化,我甚至敢这样断言:“收纳法根本不能解决整理的问题。因为收纳终究不过是一种治标不治本的解决办法。”

等我回过神来,才发现房间里到处都是收纳用具:放在地板上的咋之间、用来装书的彩色收纳箱,还有抽屉里各种尺寸的隔板。尽管如此,我的房间还是不整齐。“为什么再怎么收纳还是整理不好呢?”我绝望地重新审视那些被收纳的物品时,终于有了重大的发现。原来那些被收纳的物品几乎都是无用的东西。

换句话说,我所做的工作不是整理,而只不过是物品的填装作业罢了。在哪些无用的物品上盖上盖子,只是不让人看见而已。

收纳法的弊端在于,当物品被装起来后,整理的问题看似得到了解决。可当收纳空间在度被塞满的时候房间又会变得杂乱无序,只得再次逃向更简便的收纳法hellip;hellip;从而掉进了一个无法摆脱的恶性循环。

因此,整理首先要从丢弃无用物品开始。而且,知道“判断”的作业结束为止,都必须要有足够的自制力,警惕自己绝对不要着手去收纳的工作。

把同类的物品集中起来,进行一次性判断

以“心动感”为标准来判断家中的每一个物品,是整理作业中最重要的步骤。那么,该如何以这个标准来切实减少物品呢?

首先,绝对要避免在不同的产所分别丢东西的做法。

我们经常容易产生这样的想法:“完成卧室的整理再动手整理客厅吧。”“对抽屉要自上而下的一个个的检查。”这些想法都是犯了致命的错误。因为物品种类区分收纳的情况极为罕见,几乎所有家庭,都会把同类的物品收纳在两处以上。

我一直认为对每个场所分别整理弊害甚大。比如,即使确定了卧室衣柜内收纳的衣服,但在其他房间的收纳场所又会发现其中混杂这几套衣服。于是,对衣服的判断和收纳都要重新来过。这样不仅浪费时间,而且还不能做出“留存”或“丢弃”的正确判断,以至自己很快就失去了再次整理的兴趣,所以无论如何不能使用这样的整理方法。

为此,必须要按“物品的类别”进行思考,把同一类东西都集中在一起,然后做一次性判断。

比如整理衣服时,要把家里的衣服以此判断完毕。诀窍就是“把所有物品一件不落的全部从收纳场所拿出来,集中在一个地方”。

说到收纳整顿,普通人或者很难把它与开运联想在一同。其实,开运与收纳整顿之间的确有着密不可分的关系。

  以开运来说,最重要的莫过于气场的流通,但假如房间零乱,房内物品上布满灰尘就会招致气场停滞。换言之,时时放弃划一清洁的话,气场流通变好,运气天然就会晋升了。

  佛家的修行也是从清扫开端的:经过排除与整顿可让本人的心境积淀、稳固上去。胜利的人、富有的人也总是让屋内放弃洁净亮堂的形态,因而,整顿本人身边事物也是整顿本人的命运。

在入手整顿前,要从新评价哪些物品是你需求或不需求的,可别由于舍不得丢,就把物品堆得满屋子都是,要在陈设得美轮美奂的空间下生存,感触才会与平常大不同。

近藤典子心目中的“宜居住宅”

基本原则:“物尽其用、规模适当”的收纳空间以及平滑顺畅的动线

在现在这个家里,已经生活了7年了。

我经常会这么感慨一番:“哟,不知不觉都7年了。”房子刚建好的时候,我根本没想到会连住7年而无需翻新。这是因为这栋房子是实验性住宅,目前就是在其中体验各种各样的生活方式,方便我不断提出新的生活方案。

我从事现在的职业的起点,是在别人搬家时帮助别人进行行李的打包、拆包服务。20年来,经手整理得住宅超过了2000家,但每每让人感到不安的是:“我这种做法到底对不对?”,“给别人提供服务之后,他们的生活是否变得更舒适了?”这些念头,我总是无法完全释怀。终于有一天,我下定决心建造一栋自己心目中的“宜居住宅”,生活是不是会更舒适,要自己亲身体验以下才能知晓。

帮助别人整理房间多年,有一个感想,每个家里都有许多尚未得到充分利用的空间。很多不用的东西永远塞在某个地方,没人知道储物柜中到底放了些什么,就像是一个黑洞。家里充满了不用的物品,到头来还要感叹“我家实在是太小了。”

那么,这些低效率的空间又是怎么出现的呢?原因大体是以下几个方面:有些物体不方便从储物柜中拿进拿出,有些则是储物柜与使用物品的位置相隔太远,所以一旦把东西拿出来,用完以后就会放在原地。到头来收纳空间里都是些用不到的东西,而真正有用的,反倒成了“没家的孩子。”

东西要用,才有它的价值。有一个存取方便的储物柜,并且设在使用位置的附近,仅仅做到这一点,就能大大降低日常生活中的不便,极大地为我们减轻负担。总有人抱怨自己家里的收纳空间太小,可是你想过吗?大也有大的难处,收纳柜什么的如果太大,你会忍不住什么东西都往里装,取用反而不方便。还是那句话,收纳空间应该“物尽其用、规模适当”,这才是宜居住宅的基本原则。

“活动方便”则是另一条重要的原则。比如说一条做家务的动线,往往是决定你的家务劳动负担是减轻还是加重的一条分水岭。我的一个朋友见了一栋三层住宅 ,为了能一边做饭一边洗衣服,他在二楼的厨房旁边设置了多功能空间。但他们家的脏衣服都放在了一楼的浴室,而晾衣服的场所则是三楼,因此每天都要从一楼到三楼来回好几次,不但没有方便,反而增加了生活的负担。他家里有很多漂亮的客厅和小院,但是根本没有享受生活的空闲。在一个家庭中,主妇就像是一个温暖家人的太阳,为了让主妇们每天都能微笑着生活,就应该认真考虑家中动线的设置。

不管什么样的家庭,“物尽其用,规模适当”的收纳空间和平滑顺畅的动线,都是确保舒适生活的重要因素。我在建房的时候就充分考虑了这些因素,日常生活也变得非常轻松愉快。工作的同时还要照顾家人,的确是一件很不容易的事。而我之所以能做到工作家庭两不误,还真多亏了这栋实用的房子。

在一个空间里赋予多种效用,打造一个紧凑的多功能家

想要有一栋房子不大,但具备高性能的家,需要在一个空间内植入各种各样的功能。

例如厨房后面的多功能空间,在来客很多的时候,也可以变身为备用厨房。骤雨初至,在外面晾晒的衣服,也可以暂时拿到楼梯旁边的走廊阴干。

车库也一样,并非只是用来停车的。在车库的墙上安装带雨棚的折叠小桌,然后把茶具放在那里。先生开车上班之后,太太们就可以在自家的咖啡馆享受悠闲的时光了。

想要在集合式住宅中追求舒心,必须执着于收纳问题

韩国的地产开发商Koion Indu—stries开始与我业务联系,是在2008年。最开始谈的内容不是住宅本身,而是收纳方面的咨询事项。

在首尔,住宅的主流是集合住宅。为了有更大的居住面积,往往在家中几乎不设有收纳空间。在讨论过程中,项目负责人做出了判断:“真正游泳的收纳,应该考虑到日常生活,考虑到动线,做到物尽其用、规模适当。因此请您I 公一个住宅的整体解决方案”。于是我提出了样板房的一整套方案。

韩国人有自己独特的生活习惯。例如做泡菜要专用的辅助厨房,互助一般使用浴室,而孩子莱克一般使用淋雨室,每年亲戚们都要到长子的家里举行祭祖活动等等。但是除此之外的基本生活习惯,也与日本大同小异。于是我们还是把主要精力放在收纳空间上。

独栋住宅一般都是2、3层建筑,但集合住宅基本上只有一层。要避免每天在同一个地方来回走动很多次,更需要仔细思考动线问题。

我的方案是这样的:把全家人使用的餐厅和客厅设在房屋正中,把儿童房与主卧分别设在左右两侧。多数情况下,韩国住宅中的儿童房位于玄关附近,而父母的主卧往往在离玄关最远的住宅深处。以此为前提,我们找到了一条条高效率的动线。

还有一点,为了缩短动线,收纳空间上设置了两个方向的门。从两个位置都能存取物品,避免在房间中不必要的绕路。

“过去,我们只是尽量把房间做大,于是建造了很多没有收纳的房子。但是这次采纳了lsquo;小房宽用rsquo;的理念,并得到了韩国使用者的肯定”。听了项目负责人的这番话,我深深的感到,对于生活的理念,其实本质上在哪都是一样的。

剩余内容已隐藏,支付完成后下载完整资料


资料编号:[18550],资料为PDF文档或Word文档,PDF文档可免费转换为Word

原文和译文剩余内容已隐藏,您需要先支付 30元 才能查看原文和译文全部内容!立即支付

以上是毕业论文外文翻译,课题毕业论文、任务书、文献综述、开题报告、程序设计、图纸设计等资料可联系客服协助查找。