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英文原文
Influence of Epidemic Situation on Employment of College Graduates and Countermeasures
Abstract
Currently, the epidemic has severely affected the global economy. Although China has achieved positive results in epidemic prevention and control and have passed the most difficult stage, they still face many difficulties and challenges. The employment problem of college graduates is also deeply affected. Facing the epidemic situation, actively taking effective measures to help college graduates solve the employment problem is the focus of work under the epidemic situation. This article analyzes the impact of the epidemic on the employment of college graduates, and proposes countermeasures, hoping to help college graduates with employment.
Keywords: epidemic situation, college graduates,employment
Introduction
Employment is the biggest livelihood. In the golden season of current recruitment, affected by the epidemic, the employment of college graduates in 2020 will encounter unprecedented difficulties. The state, relevant departments, universities and graduates themselves need to take active countermeasures to jointly provide a strong guarantee for the employment of college graduates.
The Impact of the Epidemic on the Employment of College Graduates
- Economic Downturn Affects Employment
The world economy is still in a period of in-depth adjustment after the financial crisis. Economic, political, and social contradictions are interrelated, and the trend against globalization has strengthened. Under such circumstances, no country can escape. The impact of the epidemic on economy in the short term is inevitable in China, which has relatively slowed down the speed of social and economic development. Affected by the rapid economic decline, the ability to absorb employment is also reduced, and the employment problem of college
- Graduates Increased Significantly
This year, statistics from the Ministry of Education show that the number of college graduates in China has reached a new high, reaching 8.74 million. Together with the number of graduates who were unemployed last year, a large-scale group in urgent need of employment has formed. This is just the number of current and previous graduates, and there are also overseas students and graduate students in the group to be employed. The demand for employment of college graduates is huge, and the increase in scale makes them face greater employment pressure and competition pressure.
- The Market Demand Is Relatively Low
The impact of the speed of social and economic development on labor market demand is significant. With the slowdown of economic growth, small and mediumsized enterprises, especially small and micro enterprises, are affected by the epidemic, facing the problems of shrinking product demand, stagnation of production activities, and operational difficulties. In the short term, Chinese labor market demand will decline accordingly, and enthusiasm for college studentsrsquo; employment Suppression, leading to worsening employment expectations. Compared with previous years when the talent market entered the recruitment period, the sluggish labor market has brought severe challenges to the employment of college graduates. D. Recruitment Activities Are Reduced The epidemic has delayed or even reduced the recruitment activities of large numbers of people, which objectively disrupted graduates employment and progression plans. Even if you get in touch with the employer, the interview time is delayed, which has a certain negative impact on the psychology of the graduates. Although the method of remote interviews has alleviated the impact of the epidemic to a certain extent, it also affects the two-way selection and quality of employers and graduates.
Response Measure
- National Policy Assistance to Reduce Impact
The Politburo meeting of the CPC Central Committee held on April 17, 2020 proposed 'six guarantees', which is also a high-frequency word for this years two sessions,including 'guarantee employment for residents.' In response to the employment of college graduates, the state has introduced a series of policies to support the employment and entrepreneurship of college students, including expanding the scale of enrollment and junior college graduates this year. The country must actively make progress on a stable basis, and comprehensively promote the resumption of production and production, in order to actively promote employment and solve the problem of employment difficulties for college graduates. The country is supporting the peoples lives with an invisible hand.
- Relevant Departments Work Together
In response to the issue of college graduates, the Ministry of Education of Chi
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